Classic Coffee Cake Recipe

April 23, 2025

Coffee cake is an enduring classic. It’s the perfect companion for a cup of coffee or tea. This warm, inviting cake embodies comfort in every crumb. In this article, we will dive deep into the world of coffee cake. Not only will you learn about the classic coffee cake recipe, but you’ll also discover tips on baking, historical context, and variations to try. Let’s take a delightful journey into this timeless treat!

What Is Coffee Cake?

So, what exactly is coffee cake? It’s a sweet, moist cake often flavored with cinnamon, nuts, or fruit, designed specifically to be enjoyed alongside coffee. It’s not overly sweet, making it a perfect breakfast or snack option. The cake often features a crumb topping or struesel, adding a delightful texture that complements the soft, fluffy interior.

History of Coffee Cake

The roots of coffee cake go way back, dating to the 17th century in Europe. In Germany, a version called “kaffee kuchen” emerged, which means coffee cake in German. This cake was an integral part of social gatherings. In America, coffee cakes became popular in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, likely due to the influence of European immigrants. The cake evolved, incorporating local flavors and ingredients.

Essential Ingredients for Classic Coffee Cake

Classic Coffee Cake

To create the classic coffee cake recipe, you’ll need a handful of staple ingredients. The beauty lies in their simplicity. Here’s what you’ll need:

  1. Flour: All-purpose flour forms the base of your cake. It gives structure and ensures a good rise.
  2. Sugar: Sugar sweetens the cake. You can use granulated sugar or brown sugar for a more complex flavor.
  3. Butter: Softened butter adds richness and moisture to the cake.
  4. Eggs: Eggs provide stability and contribute to the cake’s lightness.
  5. Baking Powder and Baking Soda: These leavening agents help the cake rise.
  6. Milk: Milk adds moisture and flavor. You can use whole, low-fat, or even buttermilk for added tang.
  7. Cinnamon: Ground cinnamon gives coffee cake its signature warmth.
  8. Nuts and Fruit: Optional ingredients like pecans, walnuts, or berries can enhance flavor and texture.
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Baking Supplies

Before diving into the recipe, make sure you have these baking essentials:

  • Mixing bowls
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • A whisk or electric mixer
  • A rubber spatula
  • A 9×13-inch baking pan
  • Parchment paper (optional)

Classic Coffee Cake Recipe

Now it’s time for the star of the show – the classic coffee cake recipe. This recipe serves about 12 people, great for sharing.

Ingredients

For the Cake

  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup granulated sugar
  • 1/2 cup unsalted butter, softened
  • 1 cup milk
  • 2 large eggs
  • 2 tsp baking powder
  • 1/2 tsp baking soda
  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • 2 tsp ground cinnamon

For the Streusel Topping

  • 3/4 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1/2 cup brown sugar
  • 1/4 cup unsalted butter, melted
  • 1 tsp ground cinnamon
  • 1/2 cup chopped nuts (optional)

Instructions

  1. Preheat the Oven: Set your oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease and flour your baking pan or line it with parchment paper.
  2. Mix Dry Ingredients: In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, sugar, baking powder, baking soda, salt, and cinnamon.
  3. Cream Butter and Sugar: In another bowl, cream the softened butter until smooth. Add sugar gradually, mixing until fluffy and light.
  4. Add Eggs and Milk: Beat in the eggs one at a time. Gradually mix in the milk until well incorporated.
  5. Combine Mixtures: Slowly add the dry mixture to the wet mixture. Stir until just combined, being careful not to overmix.
  6. Prepare Streusel: In a separate bowl, mix the flour, brown sugar, melted butter, cinnamon, and nuts until crumbly.
  7. Assemble: Pour half the batter into the prepared pan. Sprinkle with half the streusel topping. Pour the remaining batter on top, then add the rest of the streusel.
  8. Bake: Bake for 30-35 minutes or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.
  9. Cool and Serve: Allow the cake to cool in the pan for about 10 minutes. Then transfer it to a wire rack to cool completely. Slice and enjoy with your favorite brew!

Tips for Perfecting Your Coffee Cake

Classic Coffee Cake Recipe guide

Creating a delightful coffee cake involves a bit of finesse. Here are some tips to help you bake the perfect cake:

  • Use Room Temperature Ingredients: Ensure eggs, butter, and milk are at room temp. This helps create a smoother batter.
  • Be Careful with the Mix: Don’t overmix your batter! Stir until ingredients are just combined for a fluffier texture.
  • Experiment with Flavors: Use different extracts like vanilla or almond for added depth. You can also incorporate fruits like blueberries or apples for freshness.
  • Check for Doneness: Don’t rely solely on the timer. Every oven is different, so start checking for doneness a few minutes early.
  • Cool Properly: Let the cake cool completely before slicing to achieve clean cuts and maintain moisture.
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Healthier Alternatives

If you’re looking for a healthier take on the classic coffee cake, consider these substitutions:

  • Whole Wheat Flour: Replace all-purpose flour with whole wheat flour for added fiber.
  • Natural Sweeteners: Use honey or maple syrup instead of sugar, adjusting the liquid ratios accordingly.
  • Reduce Sugar: Cut down on sugar without sacrificing flavor. You can even experiment with spices and vanilla for sweetness.
  • Greek Yogurt: Substitute Greek yogurt for part of the butter or oil to add moisture while reducing fat.

Variations on Classic Coffee Cake

While the classic coffee cake is undoubtedly delicious as is, there are tons of fun variations to explore. Here are a few ideas:

Chocolate Marble Coffee Cake

For the chocolate lovers out there, swirling chocolate batter into your classic recipe can provide a rich twist. Simply replace a cup of plain batter with chocolate cake batter for a delicious marbled effect.

Fruit-Infused Coffee Cake

Try adding fruits like blueberries or apples to your batter for a fresh flavor kick. This not only enhances taste but also adds a wonderful moisture.

Nutty Delight Coffee Cake

Incorporate nuts like pecans, almonds, or walnuts into the streusel topping and the batter. They add crunch and a whole new flavor profile.

Vegan Coffee Cake

For a vegan option, substitute eggs with flax eggs (1 tablespoon ground flaxseed mixed with 2.5 tablespoons water equals 1 egg). Use almond or oat milk in place of dairy milk, and choose coconut oil for softening instead of butter.

Serving Suggestions

A classic coffee cake is versatile. Here are some fantastic serving suggestions:

  • Pair it with a piping hot cup of coffee or tea, for the ultimate morning treat.
  • Dust it with powdered sugar for a simple yet elegant finish.
  • Serve with fresh fruit on the side for a balanced breakfast.
  • Add a dollop of whipped cream or a scoop of vanilla ice cream for dessert.
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Storage and Shelf Life

To ensure your coffee cake stays fresh, here are some storage tips:

  • Room Temperature: Keep the cake covered at room temperature for 2-3 days. Use a cake dome or wrap it in plastic wrap.
  • Refrigeration: If you want it to last longer, store it in the fridge. It should remain good for about a week.
  • Freezing: You can freeze coffee cake! Wrap individual slices tightly in plastic wrap and foil, then place them in a freezer bag. It will keep well for up to 3 months.

Coffee Cake Fun Facts

Did you know these fascinating tidbits about coffee cake?

  • Coffee cakes often don’t actually contain coffee. Weird, huh? The name refers to the cake’s intended pairing with coffee.
  • In some regions, coffee cake is also known as “gugelhupf” or “streuselkuchen.”
  • There’s actually a National Coffee Cake Day celebrated on April 7th, perfect for indulging in your love for this delightful treat!

Conclusion

Classic coffee cake is so much more than a mere baked good. It’s a comforting treat that evokes memories and warms the soul. The delightful aroma wafting through the house while it bakes truly sets the stage for a cozy afternoon.

As you explore the nuances of coffee cake, remember the value of experimentation. Whether you prefer a traditional recipe or a fun twist, there’s always room for creativity. Gather your loved ones, brew a fresh pot of coffee, and enjoy a slice of your homemade classic coffee cake! There’s really nothing quite like it.

Mariana
About the author
Mariana
I’m Mariana, a passionate chef and recipe lover behind Foodie Plush! I love creating flavorful, innovative dishes that inspire both home cooks and professionals. Cooking is more than a skill for me—it’s an art and a way to bring people together. Through my recipes and tips, I aim to make cooking easy, enjoyable, and absolutely delicious for everyone.